The Real Yellow Pages logoThe Real Yellow Pages logo

What are you looking for?

        Recent Locations
        Log In•Sign Up
        More
        Coupons & DealsExplore CitiesFind PeopleGet the App!Advertise with Us
        HomeWIAppletonVeterinarians

        Veterinary Clinics in Appleton, WI

        About Search Results
        Sort:Default
        • Default
        • Distance
        • Rating
        • Name (A - Z)

        AdCountryside Veterinary Service SC

        VeterinariansPet ServicesVeterinary Specialty ServicesPet Specialty Services
        (2)
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        41
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        11
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 202-8850

        1835 E Edgewood Dr, Appleton, WI 54913

        thumbnail

        AdNorth Heights Veterinary Clinic

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        (5)
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        8
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 666-2423

        1001 W Northland Ave, Appleton, WI 54914

        AdCrossroads Veterinary Clinic

        VeterinariansPet ServicesVeterinary Specialty Services
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        7
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 666-2491

        W5493 County Road Kk, Appleton, WI 54915

        thumbnail

        AdAnimal Medical Center Of Appleton

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        (8)
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        33
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        10
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 944-2791

        322 N Metro Dr, Appleton, WI 54913

        AdAll Creatures Animal Hospital Ltd.

        VeterinariansPet FoodVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        WebsiteYP AdDirectionsMore Info
        39
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        8
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 739-4122

        2321 W Wisconsin Ave, Appleton, WI 54914

        All Creatures Animal Hospital Ltd.

        1. All Creatures Animal Hospital Ltd.

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinary Specialty Services
        WebsiteYP AdDirectionsServicesMore Info
        39
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        8
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 739-4122
        2321 W Wisconsin Ave
        Appleton, WI 54914
        CLOSED NOW

        From Business: Our veterinarians are licensed veterinarians, treating all types of pets and animals. Your pet's health and well being is very important to us and we will…

        North Heights Veterinary Clinic

        2. North Heights Veterinary Clinic

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        (5)
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        8
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 666-2423
        1001 W Northland Ave
        Appleton, WI 54914
        JJ

        We had been taking our dog, Montana there since 2007. Every appointment we've had the staff was very friendly and explained exactly what they were…

        Crossroads Veterinary Clinic

        3. Crossroads Veterinary Clinic

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinary Specialty Services
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        7
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 666-2491
        W5493 County Road Kk
        Appleton, WI 54915
        CLOSED NOW
        Crossroads Veterinary Clinic

        4. Crossroads Veterinary Clinic

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        (1)
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        30
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        3
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 515-0956
        W5493 County Road Kk
        Appleton, WI 54915
        CLOSED NOW

        Taking our dogs to Dr. Foster at Crossroads is like taking your children to the pediatrician. There has never been a more caring bunch and I…

        Countryside Veterinary Service SC

        5. Countryside Veterinary Service SC

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsPet Services
        (2)
        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info
        41
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        11
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 202-8850
        1835 E Edgewood Dr
        Appleton, WI 54913
        CLOSED NOW
        User Avatar

        I've used their services for over 15 years. They are such caring people that after I moved out of the area 8 years ago I still travel 275 miles one…

        Animal Medical Center Of Appleton

        6. Animal Medical Center Of Appleton

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        (8)
        WebsiteDirectionsServicesMore Info
        33
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        10
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 944-2791
        322 N Metro Dr
        Appleton, WI 54913
        CLOSED NOW
        User Avatar

        These folks saw Charlie, my sick bird during office hours when the Avian Vet I was established with couldn't see him. They were great at…

        Country Side Veterinary Services Of The Fox Valley

        7. Country Side Veterinary Services Of The Fox Valley

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsPet Food
        WebsiteDirectionsServices
        41
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        1
        YEARS
        WITH
        (920) 968-3322
        W3022 Edgewood Trl
        Appleton, WI 54913
        CLOSED NOW

        From Business: CountrySide Veterinary Services is dedicated to providing quality, compassionate, companion animal health care in a modern veterinary hospital. Our team of…

        Fox River Animal Hospital

        8. Fox River Animal Hospital

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinary Specialty Services
        BBB Rating: A+
        Website
        29
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 735-1656
        2021 E Calumet St
        Appleton, WI 54915
        CLOSED NOW

        From Business: * Compassionate Care For Your Best Friend! * Dr. Dan Sheperd D.V.M.

        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        9. Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinarian Emergency Services
        (24)
        WebsiteServices
        (920) 320-1801
        4706 W New Horizons Blvd
        Appleton, WI 54914
        OPEN 24 Hours
        User Avatar

        We had to bring our elderly cat in very late at night after two seizures, everyone was extremely compassionate and comforting. We had to put her…

        Crossroads Veterinary Clinic

        10. Crossroads Veterinary Clinic

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        (920) 749-9400
        5493 County Road Kk
        Appleton, WI 54915
        Vets And Friends Of Wisco

        11. Vets And Friends Of Wisco

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinary Specialty Services
        (920) 734-1607
        2508 N Richmond St
        Appleton, WI 54911
        VETCO Clinics

        12. VETCO Clinics

        Veterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinary Specialty Services
        Website
        (920) 731-4867
        View all 2 Locations
        711 N Casaloma Dr
        Appleton, WI 54913
        CLOSED NOW
        Horizon Veterinary Services

        13. Horizon Veterinary Services

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        BBB Rating: A+
        Website
        22
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 734-1275
        4706 W New Horizons Blvd
        Appleton, WI 54914
        Country Side Veterinary Services

        14. Country Side Veterinary Services

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        Website
        (920) 560-3460
        1835 E Edgewood Dr
        Appleton, WI 54913
        L Elizabeth Bruehl DVM

        15. L Elizabeth Bruehl DVM

        Veterinarians
        (920) 993-9193
        4706 W New Horizons Blvd
        Appleton, WI 54914
        Joseph Frank DVM

        16. Joseph Frank DVM

        Veterinarians
        (920) 993-9193
        4706 W New Horizons Blvd
        Appleton, WI 54914
        Russo, Laura

        17. Russo, Laura

        Veterinarians
        (920) 739-7816
        1001 W Northland Ave
        Appleton, WI 54914
        Countryside Veterinary Services of the Fox Valley

        18. Countryside Veterinary Services of the Fox Valley

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals
        Website
        41
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 968-3322
        W3022 Edgewood Trl
        Appleton, WI 54913
        CLOSED NOW

        From Business: Established in 1981, CountrySide Veterinary Service has provided quality veterinary, medical & surgical services to Appleton and surrounding communities. In…

        Licari, Louis

        19. Licari, Louis

        VeterinariansVeterinarian Emergency Services
        (920) 993-9193
        4706 W New Horizons Blvd
        Appleton, WI 54914
        OPEN 24 Hours
        Lisa Peters

        20. Lisa Peters

        VeterinariansVeterinarian Emergency Services
        26
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 993-9193
        4706 W New Horizons Blvd
        Appleton, WI 54914
        OPEN 24 Hours
        Jain, Sanjay

        21. Jain, Sanjay

        Veterinarians
        Website
        (920) 733-1962
        820 E Northland Ave
        Appleton, WI 54911
        Bellin, Gerald

        22. Bellin, Gerald

        Veterinarians
        (920) 739-7816
        1001 W Northland Ave
        Appleton, WI 54914
        Cieslak, Sara

        23. Cieslak, Sara

        Veterinarians
        (920) 739-7816
        1001 W Northland Ave
        Appleton, WI 54914
        Darkow, B

        24. Darkow, B

        Veterinarians
        Website
        (920) 968-3322
        W3022 Edgewood Trl
        Appleton, WI 54913
        CLOSED NOW
        Vets For Vets

        25. Vets For Vets

        Veterinarians
        11
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 202-8881
        1020 N Drew St
        Appleton, WI 54911
        Apple Valley Veterinary Clinic SC

        26. Apple Valley Veterinary Clinic SC

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsPet Services
        (21)
        BBB Rating: A+
        Website
        40
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 733-1962
        820 E Northland Ave
        Appleton, WI 54911
        CLOSED NOW
        BG

        We are very pleased with the dental cleaning services and care provided to our dog by Apple Valley Veterinary Clinic.

        Fox Valley Cat Clinic

        27. Fox Valley Cat Clinic

        VeterinariansPet ServicesPet Boarding & Kennels
        (1)
        BBB Rating: A+
        WebsiteServices
        18
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 882-2287
        1201 Tuckaway Ln
        Menasha, WI 54952
        CLOSED NOW

        They really take their time in the room with their clients. I am very happy their and so is my cat Toby

        B & D's Hugs & Kisses

        28. B & D's Hugs & Kisses

        Pet Specialty ServicesPet Sitting & Exercising ServicesVeterinary Specialty Services
        (920) 991-0098
        N 3656 Cty Tk C
        Appleton, WI 54911
        Mind At Ease Home & Pet Sitting Service

        29. Mind At Ease Home & Pet Sitting Service

        Pet Sitting & Exercising ServicesPet Specialty ServicesVeterinary Specialty Services
        25
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 738-1088
        2318 N Meade St
        Appleton, WI 54911
        Appanasha Pet Clinic

        30. Appanasha Pet Clinic

        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsPet Services
        (2)
        BBB Rating: A+
        WebsiteDirectionsServices
        59
        YEARS
        IN BUSINESS
        (920) 725-8307
        1205 Wittmann Dr
        Menasha, WI 54952
        CLOSED NOW

        We have been taking our pets to Appanasha for going on 19 years.We drive from the north side of appleton because they are so wonderful. They have…

        Sponsored Links
        Showing 1-30 of 66
        • 1
        • 2
        • 3
        • Next
        About Search Results

        YP - The Real Yellow PagesSM - helps you find the right local businesses to meet your specific needs. Search results are sorted by a combination of factors to give you a set of choices in response to your search criteria. These factors are similar to those you might use to determine which business to select from a local Yellow Pages directory, including proximity to where you are searching, expertise in the specific services or products you need, and comprehensive business information to help evaluate a business's suitability for you. “Preferred” listings, or those with featured website buttons, indicate YP advertisers who directly provide information about their businesses to help consumers make more informed buying decisions. YP advertisers receive higher placement in the default ordering of search results and may appear in sponsored listings on the top, side, or bottom of the search results page.

        Map View

        Places Near Appleton, WI with Veterinary Clinics

        • Fox Cities (0 miles)
        • Kimberly (6 miles)
        • Menasha (7 miles)
        • Darboy (8 miles)
        • Little Chute (8 miles)
        • Combined Locks (8 miles)
        • Neenah (9 miles)
        • Greenville (12 miles)

        Related Categories

        Veterinary Clinics & HospitalsVeterinary Specialty ServicesPet ServicesVeterinarian Emergency ServicesPet StoresAnimal Health ProductsPet FoodPet GroomingPet Boarding & KennelsPet Cemeteries & Crematories

        Questions & Answers

        Q&A IconAsk a QuestionHow can a veterinarian office ignore an Annual 'wellness exam' from…should you vaccinate a pregnant catrisk of vaccinating a pregnant catSee more Questions & Answers

        Featured Veterinarians

        AdAll Creatures Animal Hospital Ltd.

        (920) 739-4122
        VeterinariansPet FoodVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals

        2321 W Wisconsin Ave, Appleton, WI 54914

        WebsiteYP AdDirectionsMore Info

        AdCountryside Veterinary Service SC

        (2)
        (920) 202-8850
        VeterinariansPet ServicesVeterinary Specialty ServicesPet Specialty Services

        1835 E Edgewood Dr, Appleton, WI 54913

        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info

        AdHeritage Animal Hospital

        (920) 659-4424
        VeterinariansPet Cemeteries & CrematoriesVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals

        W6415 Greenville Dr, Greenville, WI 54942

        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info

        AdNorth Heights Veterinary Clinic

        (5)
        (920) 666-2685
        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals

        1001 W Northland Ave, Appleton, WI 54914

        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info

        AdCrossroads Veterinary Clinic

        (1)
        (920) 515-0956
        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & Hospitals

        W5493 County Road Kk, Appleton, WI 54915

        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info

        AdKiel Veterinary Clinic SC

        (920) 797-4229
        VeterinariansVeterinary Clinics & HospitalsAnimal Health Products

        575 Belitz Dr, Kiel, WI 53042

        WebsiteDirectionsMore Info

        Reviews

        PS
        By: P S.
        04/21/2018
        Animal Medical Center Of Appleton

        Brought in my best friend who happened to be a guinea pig. The owner and “expert” vet was very rough with him and killed him. Got a canned response of how sorry they were from my loss. Find another place to bring your guinea pig unless you wanted them traumatized and want to see them die.

        By: Courtney B.
        01/18/2017
        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        We had to bring our elderly cat in very late at night after two seizures, everyone was extremely compassionate and comforting. We had to put her down after a few tests that determined she most likely had diabetes or worse, she was 19. We got to hold her as long as we wanted before, during and after. They offered private cremation as well, and all together we only paid $350. I don't understand why there are so many bad reviews, our experience was so comforting. Highly recommended

        NL
        By: Nora L.
        12/19/2016
        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        Horrible experience very traumatic, overcharge and take advantage of the feelings and emotions of the pets owners. We never saw a vet and staff were very insensitive, they are just there for the money not caring.

        By: pat.strasburg
        11/11/2012
        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center
        My local vet referred my yello...

        My local vet referred my yellow lab Buddy to FVARC (about a 4 hour drive away) for his laryngeal paralysis. From the day I first spoke with the staff at FVARC to make an appointment it was a great experience under very frightening circumstances. We met with Dr Bruce the first day for a consultation and he answered all my questions and treated Buddy with kindness and compassion. We were required to pay a deposit for the estimated quote they had given us over the phone. It was right in line with the quote they had previously provided to me.His staff gave us a tour of the facility that day and we returned the following day for surgery. The surgery was successful, there were no surprises, the staff had covered all the bases. Dr, Bruce called once Buddy was out of surgery and again the following morning to give me an update and find out what time I wanted to pick him up.We were treated with the utmost respect and kindness from the first phone call to the day we walked out following surgery.They know their stuff. The facility and the staff are all top notch. Is it cheap? No. Is it fair? 110% yes!

        By: Angela H.
        03/18/2016
        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        My dog was diagnosed with Cushing's Disease by my local vet and put on a medicine that within 3 days was killing him. We took him off and they told us we had to go to the Fox Valley Referral Center. After researching this center I did not feel confident in their abilities at all but I didn't want my dog to suffer. So, I called to make an appointment and couldn't get in for over 3 weeks. When I inquired about my dog and watching him die during this time period, I was told I could do the emergency route. Of course I could, for more money. The girl on the phone was very condescending and very cold as if my dog's life didn't matter. I will not give my hard earned money to such a heartless facility. The reviews are very accurate and I didn't even go in.

        JJ
        By: Jerry J.
        01/07/2015
        North Heights Veterinary Clinic

        We had been taking our dog, Montana there since 2007. Every appointment we've had the staff was very friendly and explained exactly what they were doing. They are also very reasonably priced. Recently we took Montana in and she crossed the "Rainbow Bridge". I cannot thank the staff there for the compassion they showed us during one of the saddest times of my life. Today we even received a sympathy card. I cannot say enough good things about them. Thank you North Heights Veterinary Clinic from the bottom of my heart!

        By: beefrankey
        09/15/2013
        Animal Medical Center Of Appleton

        These folks saw Charlie, my sick bird during office hours when the Avian Vet I was established with couldn't see him. They were great at examination, diagnosis and treatment! I'm impressed and moving my bird's care to this competent practice!

        By: tmg2416
        08/15/2013
        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        They care about your pet, it is a high tech facility, and they go through options with you very thoroughly. We took our dog here after she developed sudden and quickly progressing neurological symptoms. We first saw our regular vet who didn't have the technology to do much beyond x-rays, which were not conclusive. He referred us to either the Green Bay or Appleton center. Because it was later in the evening and we live near Green Bay, we took her to GB overnight just so someone would be watching and taking care of her in case she had complications we were not equipped to handle. Because she needed a CT scan, we moved her to Appleton the next day. We got right in, they knew we were coming and were all ready for her when we got there. The doctor who examined our sweet dog was very thorough in her explanation and gave us several options and sequence of events. She also patiently answered all of our questions. They then called later in the day to tell us our baby was going in for her CT scan and they then called with the results and told us what would be happening next. They wanted to be thorough and have one other specialist read the scan results before jumping into the surgery. Both doctors we spoke to were very nice, helpful, and thorough in the explanations of what was happening. She goes in for surgery tomorrow and feel confident everything will go well because these people know what they are doing, they have extensive high tech equipment, and they care about your pet. They even told us we could go back and see where our baby would be kept, and showed us the ICU and various equipment they have there. I felt they went way above and beyond and we were extremely comfortable leaving our baby there, knowing she was in good hands, with people who cared. I wasn't overly impressed with the GB center, but the Appleton center is awesome. Sure, it is expensive, but they do a good job going through all the costs with you up front and leave the decisions to you. They do not force you to do anything, they give you the options, the costs, and let you decide. All these negative posts about the costs probably come from people looking to get A+ care for the pets at cheap prices. Please! If you want the best care for your pet, you will have to pay for it, that's how it works people. Same is true of human medical care, you know. I would go to the Appleton center again and would highly recommend it to anyone who needed emergency or more complicated care for their pet.

        By: hjones76
        05/06/2013
        Animal Medical Center Of Appleton

        DO NOT TAKE YOUR PET HERE. My dog kept tearing her dewclaw and Dr. Barber recommended laser surgery. I was told it was a "minor procedure". Since My father had been taking his dog there for years I stupidly thought that AMC was reliable. I was wrong. When I picked my dog up after the surgery I had to interrogate the lady at the desk (Cindy) for aftercare information. I was told my dog only had to wear her bandages for two days and then I could remove them. Within 2 hours of taking the bandages off she had a gaping hole in her incision site. By the next morning it was completely open. I took my dog in for them to fix it. When I spoke with Dr. Barber she surmised that my dog had gotten around the ecollar THAT THEY HAD FITTED ON HER POST SURGERY. She also had an infection!!! They said she would need antibiotics for the infection AND THEN COULD NOT EVEN TELL ME IF SHE HAD ALREADY HAD ONE OF HER PILLS AT THE HOSPITAL OR NOT!!! They quoted me 400-500 for the laser removal and charged me almost 600 and THEN they charged me almost another 200 to fix a problem created by their inability to communicate and lack of professionalism. DO NOT TAKE YOUR PET THERE!!!

        By: russ1957ad
        03/29/2013
        Fox Valley Animal Referral Center

        We were impressed with all the staff we came in contact during Elsie's (our 16 year old dog) stay the past few days. Dr. Peters, Dr. Graham and Nickie (?), were very good at explaining what was going on, and what they recommend. We even just got a follow-up call from Dr. Graham.The facility was very transparent in letting me know the costs up front, and there were no surprises when we got the final bill. We were given the options and the final choices were ours. While the cost (just under $1,500) may seem high to some, we feel it was well worth it for the efforts that were put in to help come up with a final diagnosis for an important part of our family. This is a "referral" facility, for emergencies, or when your local vet can do nothing further. I see about half of the other reviews on this page mention the financial cost, or the coldness of finding out the cost, or resolving how payment is made, up front. Specialized medicine is expensive and in most cases, unlike humans, there is usually no insurance or government coverage. I found the doctors and other staff very empathetic to our emergency, and kept us fully informed.

        View More

        Browse

        Browse auto servicesauto services
        Auto Body ShopsAuto Glass RepairAuto PartsAuto RepairCar DetailingOil ChangeRoadside AssistanceTire ShopsTowingWindow Tinting
        Browse beautybeauty
        Barber ShopsBeauty SalonsBeauty SuppliesDays SpasFacial SalonsHair RemovalHair SuppliesHair StylistsMassageNail Salons
        Browse home serviceshome services
        Ac RepairAppliance RepairCarpet CleaningElectriciansGarage Door RepairMoving CompaniesPest Control ServicesPlumbersSelf Storage
        Browse insuranceinsurance
        Boat InsuranceBusiness InsuranceCar InsuranceDental InsuranceDisability InsuranceFlood InsuranceHome InsuranceInsuranceLiability InsuranceLife Insurance
        Browse legal serviceslegal services
        AttorneysBail BondsBankruptcy AttorneysCar Accident LawyerDivorce AttorneysFamily Law AttorneysLie Detector TestsPrivate InvestigatorsProcess ServersStenographersTax Attorneys
        Browse medical servicesmedical services
        DentistsDermatologistsDoctorsEndocrinologistsGynecologistsHospitalsNeurologistsOphthalmologistsOptometristsPhysical TherapyPodiatrists
        Browse pet servicespet services
        Animal SheltersDog TrainingDoggy DaycaresEmergency VetsKennelsMobile Pet GroomingPet BoardingPet CemeteriesPet GroomingVeterinary Clinics
        Browse restaurantsrestaurants
        Breakfast RestaurantsChinese RestaurantsCuban RestaurantsItalian RestaurantsKorean RestaurantsMexican RestaurantsSeafood RestaurantsSushi BarsThai RestaurantsVegetarian Restaurants
        About
        About UsSite FeedbackContact UsAdvertise with UsCorporate BlogLegal | Terms of UseAdvertising ChoicesBecome a Network Partner
        Site Directory
        ArticlesFind a BusinessWhite PagesYP Mobile AppGas Guru Mobile AppReverse Phone LookupSite MapBrowse Restaurants
        City Guides(More Cities)
        AtlantaAustinBaltimoreBostonCharlotteChicagoDallasDenver
        DetroitHoustonIndianapolisKansas CityLas VegasLos AngelesLouisvilleMemphis
        MiamiMilwaukeeNew YorkOklahoma CityOrlandoPhiladelphiaPhoenixSaint LouisMore Cities »
        YP Family
        Corporate SiteMarketing SolutionsAnyWho
        Connect With Us
        Like us on FacebookFollow us on Twitter
        Privacy Policy|Do Not Sell My Personal Information

        © 2022 Thryv, Inc. All rights reserved.

        YP, the YP logo and all other YP marks contained herein are trademarks of YP LLC and/or YP affiliated companies.

        All other marks contained herein are the property of their respective owners.